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Hierokaisareia

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Ancient site· Akhisar, Manisa

Hierokaisareia

Hierokaisareia is a ancient site in Akhisar, Manisa; Hierocaesarea, whose name derives from the Greek for "sacred" and the Latin for "belonging to Caesar", was a town and bishopric in the late Roman province of Lydia.

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Editor's Note

Source: Wikidata This information is compiled from the sources shown.

Hierocaesarea, whose name derives from the Greek for "sacred" and the Latin for "belonging to Caesar", was a town and bishopric in the late Roman province of Lydia. Also known as Hierakome and with its metropolitan see at Sardis, it was inhabited in the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine periods.

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Story

Its name is welded from two languages: Greek for holy and Latin for belonging to Caesar. This Lydian town, standing between Sazoba village in Akhisar and Kumkuyucak in Saruhanlı, Manisa, is also known as Hierakome, and Ptolemy mentions it. Its coins show that the Persian Artemis was worshipped here; in Hellenistic and Roman times local goddesses were usually identified with Greek or Roman deities, yet cults of Persian origin survived alongside them. The town stayed in the episcopal lists into the twelfth or thirteenth century, but only three of its bishops are known.

This section was written from the record: Vikipedi

Did you know

  • The three known bishops are Cosinius, at Chalcedon in 451, Zacharias, at the Second Council of Nicaea in 787, and Theodore, at Constantinople in 879-880.
  • The town's metropolitan see was Sardis.
  • The site was inhabited in the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine periods.
  • The see continues as a titular bishopric in the Roman Catholic Church, to which nominal bishops are appointed.

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