Ancient site· Gelibolu, Çanakkale

Kardiya

Kardiya is a ancient site in Gelibolu, Çanakkale; Cardia was the principal city of the Thracian Chersonese (Gallipoli Peninsula) in antiquity, situated at the head of the Gulf of Melas.

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Editor's Note

Source: Wikidata This information is compiled from the sources shown.

Cardia was the principal city of the Thracian Chersonese (Gallipoli Peninsula) in antiquity, situated at the head of the Gulf of Melas.

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Story

The chief city of the Thracian Chersonese, today's Gelibolu peninsula, founded at the head of the gulf of Saros. It was essentially a colony of Miletus and Clazomenae, joined by Athenian settlers in the late sixth century BC. That did not make it pro-Athenian: when Athens took control of the Chersonese in 357 BC, Kardia was the only city to stay neutral under the rule of a Thracian prince, and in 352 BC it signed a treaty of friendship with Philip II. Lysimachus destroyed the town around 309 BC, and although it was rebuilt it never regained its former prosperity.

This section was written from the record: Vikipedi

Did you know

  • In 343 BC, when the Athenian mercenary Diopeithes tried to bring Attic settlers into the city, a serious crisis broke out; Kardia refused them and Philip promptly sent help.
  • Philip offered to settle the dispute by arbitration and the Athenians refused.
  • After the rebuilding, the region's main city became nearby Lysimachia, filled with Kardia's own people.
  • The city was the birthplace of Eumenes, general, satrap and successor of Alexander, and of the soldier-historian Hieronymus of Cardia.

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