Ancient site· Gelibolu, Çanakkale
Kardiya
Kardiya is a ancient site in Gelibolu, Çanakkale; Cardia was the principal city of the Thracian Chersonese (Gallipoli Peninsula) in antiquity, situated at the head of the Gulf of Melas.
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Practical info
- Location
- 40.5472°N · 26.7408°E
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Editor's Note
Cardia was the principal city of the Thracian Chersonese (Gallipoli Peninsula) in antiquity, situated at the head of the Gulf of Melas.
Read more on Wikipedia →Story
The chief city of the Thracian Chersonese, today's Gelibolu peninsula, founded at the head of the gulf of Saros. It was essentially a colony of Miletus and Clazomenae, joined by Athenian settlers in the late sixth century BC. That did not make it pro-Athenian: when Athens took control of the Chersonese in 357 BC, Kardia was the only city to stay neutral under the rule of a Thracian prince, and in 352 BC it signed a treaty of friendship with Philip II. Lysimachus destroyed the town around 309 BC, and although it was rebuilt it never regained its former prosperity.
This section was written from the record: Vikipedi
Did you know
- In 343 BC, when the Athenian mercenary Diopeithes tried to bring Attic settlers into the city, a serious crisis broke out; Kardia refused them and Philip promptly sent help.
- Philip offered to settle the dispute by arbitration and the Athenians refused.
- After the rebuilding, the region's main city became nearby Lysimachia, filled with Kardia's own people.
- The city was the birthplace of Eumenes, general, satrap and successor of Alexander, and of the soldier-historian Hieronymus of Cardia.
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